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Eur. Phys. J. Appl. Phys. 44, 137-141 (2008)
DOI: 10.1051/epjap:2008159
Ellipsometrically determination of the optical constants of ZnO in ZnO/Ag/ZnO multilayer system
S.H. Mohamed and S.A. AhmedPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, 82524 Sohag, Egypt
abo_95@yahoo.com
Received: 19 March 2008 / Received in final form: 19 May 2008 / Accepted: 27 June 2008 / Published online: 25 September 2008
Abstract
The variable angle spectroscopic ellipsometer in conjunction with computer
simulation were employed to determine the optical constants of ZnO in the
ZnO/Ag/ZnO (ZAZ) multilayer system. A five-phase, glass/ZnO/Ag/ZnO/air,
model was used to fit the calculated data to the experimental spectra. The
ellipsometrically determined ZnO and Ag layers thicknesses were found to be
agreed well with those previously determined by X-ray reflectivity. The
effects of Ag layer thickness (Agd) and ZnO top layer thickness
(ZnOd) on the optical constants of ZnO in the ZAZ multilayer system
were discussed. The refractive index values determined at 550 nm, remains
almost constant as Agd increases while the refractive index values
decrease with decreasing ZnOd. Over the whole visible spectral range
the extinction coefficient values of the Agd group are very close to
zero and does not depend on Agd while the extinction coefficient values
of the ZnOd group increase with decreasing ZnOd. The optical band
gap values are found to be affected strongly by both Agd and ZnOd.
78.66.-w - Optical properties of specific thin films.
78.67.Pt - Multilayers; superlattices.
© EDP Sciences 2008
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