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Eur. Phys. J. Appl. Phys. 46, 12504 (2009)
DOI: 10.1051/epjap/2009017
Doping of poly(3-hexylthiophene) nanofibers: microscopic morphology and electrical properties
S. Desbief1, G. Derue1, Ph. Leclère1, S. Lenfant2, D. Vuillaume2 and R. Lazzaroni11 Laboratory for Chemistry for Novel Materials, University of Mons Hainaut/Materia Nova, 20 Place du Parc, 7000 Mons, Belgium
2 Molecular Nanostructures and Devices group, Institute for Electronics, Microelectronics and Nanotechnology (IEMN), CNRS, Avenue Poincaré, BP 60069, 59652 Cedex, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France
sdesbief@averell.umh.ac.be
Received: 20 October 2008 / Accepted: 18 December 2008 / Published online: 10 March 2009
Abstract
The microstructure of thin deposits of poly(3-hexylthiophene) on silicon
surfaces is investigated as a function of the solution concentration, the
maturation time and the solvent nature, with the aim of generating one
monolayer of P3HT nanofibers on the surface. These films are then exposed to
a NOPF6 solution, in order to oxidize the conjugated system and to
produce conducting nanostructures. The effect of the chemical doping on the
microscopic morphology and the electrical properties is analyzed on the
basis of AFM and I-V measurements.
82.35.Cd - Conducting polymers.
87.64.Dz - Scanning tunneling and atomic force microscopy.
81.07.Nb - Molecular nanostructures.
© EDP Sciences 2009
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