The European Physical Journal Applied Physics

Metamaterials 2007

Chiral metamaterial with unit negative refraction index

I. V. Semchenkoa1, S. A. Khakhomova1 and S. A. Tretyakova2

Department of General Physics and Department of Optics, Gomel State University, Sovyetskaya Str. 104, 246019 Gomel, Belarus

Department of Radio Science and Engineering/SMARAD, Center of Excellence, Helsinki University of Technology, PO 3000, 02015 TKK, Finland

Abstract

In this article we study helical inclusions of a certain shape (called the “optimal shape”), such that the electric, magnetic, and magneto-electric polarizabilities are equal, and discuss unusual refractive and absorptive properties of artificial chiral materials based on such inclusions. We propose a new method of analytical calculation of resonant susceptibility of non-canonical, but true three-dimensional spirals. This method takes into account spiral trajectories and effective concentration of conduction electrons.

(Received February 1 2008)

(Revised May 29 2008)

(Accepted June 2 2008)

(Online publication September 19 2008)

PACS:

  • 81.05.Zx – New materials: theory, design, and fabrication